Mumbai Drivers Attend First Marathi Certification Session, Voice Concerns Over Mandatory Requirement
Mumbai, 9th June 2026 : The Maharashtra government’s initiative to make Marathi proficiency mandatory for public transport drivers has moved into its implementation phase, with the first batch of drivers attending a Marathi-language certification programme at the Tardeo Regional Transport Office (RTO) in Mumbai.
The four-week training programme, designed for autorickshaw and taxi drivers, aims to equip drivers with basic Marathi communication skills to improve interactions with commuters across the city. During the inaugural session, participants practiced commonly used phrases related to destinations, routes, fares, and traffic-related situations.
Officials said the programme is intended not only to enhance language skills but also to promote courteous behaviour among drivers. Trainers encouraged participants to treat passengers with respect and professionalism, emphasizing the importance of public service in the transport sector.
However, the mandatory certification has sparked concerns among many drivers, particularly older and migrant workers who have spent decades working in Mumbai without formal Marathi education.
Several participants questioned the practicality of requiring middle-aged and senior drivers to learn a new language through classroom-based training. Others argued that communication with passengers is often minimal and that road navigation and safety remain the primary requirements of the profession.
Drivers also raised concerns about the impact of the policy on their daily earnings. Since many work on a daily-income basis, attending training sessions could result in lost wages. Some migrant drivers expressed fears that the oral and written Marathi assessments linked to Public Service Vehicle (PSV) badge issuance and renewal could create additional barriers for those seeking employment in the transport sector.
Questions were also raised regarding whether similar language standards would be applied to app-based cab drivers and government employees who regularly interact with the public.
Despite the concerns, transport authorities have maintained that basic Marathi knowledge is essential for serving commuters in Maharashtra. Officials stated that all drivers, regardless of age, will be required to demonstrate basic proficiency in the language.
To support the initiative, the Transport Department has introduced the Mentza mobile application, allowing drivers to learn Marathi remotely from their homes. Successful candidates will receive an official certification linked to their driving licence and permit records.
Transport Minister Pratap Sarnaik has set August 15 as the deadline for drivers to complete the certification process, stating that no extension will be granted. Authorities have also warned that drivers who fail to obtain certification may face action during future inspections.
The programme marks a significant step in the state’s efforts to promote Marathi language usage in public services, while also highlighting the challenges faced by a diverse workforce that forms the backbone of Mumbai’s transport network.
